Tuesday, August 18, 2009

4 Transistors Tracking Transmitter


DESCRIPTION:

This tracker works with your regular AM/FM radio or car stereo. Car stereo would be best because it is designed to perform optimum in all conditions.

Real distance is unknown at this time because I never measured it accurately but guess about 300 feet (100 meters). The reception of the signal also depends on the surroundings like tall buildings etc. Most likely the best performance is optained with line-of-sight.

If you can somehow use a longer antenna and beef up the supply voltage to 12V, the performance will be a lot better, just make sure the electrolytic capacitors have the correct working voltage (25V) 1/8" (" = inch) is approximately 3.5mm. 22 ga (USA gauge) is approximately 1.5mm. Antenna: 10 - 12" is approximately 25 to 30cm. A "Non-conductive" core means: wooden dowel, plastic, paper, etc.

47K means 47,000 ohms. The 'K' stands for '1000'. C2/C5: .001uF is the same as 0.001uF or 10nF (nanoFarad). A 'trimmer' capacitor (C3) is an adjustable air capacitor (available everywhere).

The 'ground' symbol shown at the end of Q2's emitter (e) is the negative side of the battery supply.


This circuit belonged to the collection of Art Swan's "Circuit Land".




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